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We value your privacy. Download citation. Request full-text. A 'read' is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors , clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the full-text. Learn more. DOI: Janet Maia Wojcicki. This article introduces the concept of ukuphanda, a Zulu verb that is used to describe the sex-for-money exchanges that take place outside of commercial sex work in Soweto and Hammanskraal area, South Africa.
In line with the ethnographic literature from others areas of sub-Saharan Africa, it is argued that women who exchange sex for money in taverns do not self-identify as commercial sex workers and experience less stigma from the community. Unlike commercial sex work as characterized by the commercial sex work in Hillbrow, Johannesburg , which is understood to be associated with short skirts and other revealing attire, sex-for-money exchange in the taverns is viewed as more private, ambiguous and informal.
Women who work as informal sex workers, or "-phandela imali" 'try to get money' , are understood to be using sex-for-money exchange to survive financially.
Citations References These behaviors are typically characterized by economic disparities, in which issues of love and trust may also be at stake Mojola, Sex trading also referred to as transactional sex, sexual exchange, and survival sex may range from once-off exchanges to long-term relationships, and includes both exchanges that are explicitly negotiated and those that are indirectly agreed upon through context-specific norms and expectations Inciardi, ; Wojcicki, a.
